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Nursery Setup Safety Checklist

A safety-first walkthrough for setting up a nursery, item by item -- each check traces to a specific CPSC regulation or AAP guidance, not general advice. Use this alongside, not instead of, your specific crib and monitor's own manuals.

The one thing to know: AAP safe-sleep guidance is firm, flat, and bare: a mattress that doesn't indent, no more than about a 10-degree incline, and nothing in the sleep space but a tightly fitted sheet — no bumpers, blankets, pillows, or positioners, for every baby under 12 months.

The checklist

ItemWhat to checkStandard
Crib slat spacingNo more than 2 3/8 inches between slats; no missing, loose, or cracked slats.16 CFR Part 1219
Crib mattress fitNo more than two adult fingers of gap on any side.CPSC crib safety guidance
Crib mattress firmnessShould not indent more than about 1/4 inch and should spring back quickly.2022 CPSC crib mattress rule
Sleep surface contentsFitted sheet only -- no bumpers, blankets, pillows, positioners, or soft toys.AAP safe sleep guidance
No drop-side cribConfirm the crib has fixed sides -- drop-side cribs have been banned nationwide since June 28, 2011.CPSC 2011 rule
Monitor cord distanceAt least 3 feet from every side of the crib -- never inside or on the edge.CPSC monitor cord guidance
All nursery cords (lamps, sound machines, humidifiers)Routed and mounted well away from the crib, out of reach as your baby grows.Same 3-foot logic as monitor cords
Product registrationRegister every durable item (crib, mattress, monitor) with the manufacturer.Federal registration-card requirement
Recall checkCheck the specific brand/model against CPSC.gov/Recalls and SaferProducts.gov before and after setup.CPSC.gov/Recalls

Always follow your product's manual and current CPSC/NHTSA guidance; this page summarizes published standards and is not a substitute for them.

Frequently Asked Questions

That the crib itself meets 16 CFR 1219 (2 3/8 inch max slat spacing, no drop-side) and that the mattress fits with no more than a two-finger gap -- these are the foundational entrapment-prevention rules.

Yes -- recalls can be issued after a product has been on shelves for months or years. Register the product and periodically check CPSC.gov/Recalls by brand and model.

Any cord near the crib carries a similar entanglement risk to a monitor cord -- apply the same 3-foot clearance logic to any nursery cord, not just the baby monitor's.